| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| K F Berman, J L Ostrem, C Randolph, J Gold, T E Goldberg, R Coppola, R E Carson, P Herscovitch, D R Weinberge. Physiological activation of a cortical network during performance of the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test: a positron emission tomography study. Neuropsychologia. vol 33. issue 8. 1996-01-24. PMID:8524452. |
the wcst activation in the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (dlpfc) remained significant even after training and practice on the test, suggesting that working memory may be largely responsible for the physiological response in dlpfc during the wcst and, conversely, that the dlpfc plays a major role in modulating working memory. |
1996-01-24 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| J T Coull, H C Middleton, T W Robbins, B J Sahakia. Contrasting effects of clonidine and diazepam on tests of working memory and planning. Psychopharmacology. vol 120. issue 3. 1996-01-19. PMID:8524979. |
the alpha 2 adrenoceptor has recently been implicated in working memory (wm), a function dependent on the integrity of the prefrontal cortex. |
1996-01-19 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| M D'Esposito, J A Detre, D C Alsop, R K Shin, S Atlas, M Grossma. The neural basis of the central executive system of working memory. Nature. vol 378. issue 6554. 1995-12-15. PMID:7477346. |
although the prefrontal cortex is activated during both verbal and spatial passive working memory tasks, the brain regions involved in the ces component of working memory have not been identified. |
1995-12-15 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| M D'Esposito, J A Detre, D C Alsop, R K Shin, S Atlas, M Grossma. The neural basis of the central executive system of working memory. Nature. vol 378. issue 6554. 1995-12-15. PMID:7477346. |
these results support the view that the prefrontal cortex is involved in human working memory. |
1995-12-15 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| S Granon, B Poucet, C Thinus-Blanc, J P Changeux, C Vida. Nicotinic and muscarinic receptors in the rat prefrontal cortex: differential roles in working memory, response selection and effortful processing. Psychopharmacology. vol 119. issue 2. 1995-10-03. PMID:7659760. |
nicotinic and muscarinic receptors in the rat prefrontal cortex: differential roles in working memory, response selection and effortful processing. |
1995-10-03 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| R O Gilmore, M H Johnso. Working memory in infancy: six-month-olds' performance on two versions of the oculomotor delayed response task. Journal of experimental child psychology. vol 59. issue 3. 1995-08-31. PMID:7622986. |
the results indicated that infants maintained information about stimulus locations in working memory for 3-5 s. these results imply maturity of regions of the prefrontal cortex closely associated with a similar task used in neurophysiological and neuroimaging studies. |
1995-08-31 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| S Funahashi, K Kubot. Working memory and prefrontal cortex. Neuroscience research. vol 21. issue 1. 1995-05-11. PMID:7708289. |
working memory and prefrontal cortex. |
1995-05-11 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| S Funahashi, K Kubot. Working memory and prefrontal cortex. Neuroscience research. vol 21. issue 1. 1995-05-11. PMID:7708289. |
in this article, we will discuss the relationship between the prefrontal cortex and working memory, which is a recently proposed type of short-term memory. |
1995-05-11 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| S Funahashi, K Kubot. Working memory and prefrontal cortex. Neuroscience research. vol 21. issue 1. 1995-05-11. PMID:7708289. |
the tight relationship between the prefrontal cortex and working memory has been supported by recent human and animal studies. |
1995-05-11 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| A F Arnsten, J X Cai, B L Murphy, P S Goldman-Raki. Dopamine D1 receptor mechanisms in the cognitive performance of young adult and aged monkeys. Psychopharmacology. vol 116. issue 2. 1995-03-22. PMID:7862943. |
dopamine (da) d1 receptor compounds were examined in monkeys for effects on the working memory functions of the prefrontal cortex and on the fine motor abilities of the primary motor cortex. |
1995-03-22 |
2023-08-12 |
monkey |
| G McCarthy, A M Blamire, A Puce, A C Nobre, G Bloch, F Hyder, P Goldman-Rakic, R G Shulma. Functional magnetic resonance imaging of human prefrontal cortex activation during a spatial working memory task. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. vol 91. issue 18. 1994-10-04. PMID:8078943. |
the localization of spatial working memory function in humans to a circumscribed area of the middle frontal gyrus supports the compartmentalization of working memory functions in the human prefrontal cortex and the localization of spatial memory processes to comparable areas in humans and nonhuman primates. |
1994-10-04 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| H R Friedman, P S Goldman-Raki. Coactivation of prefrontal cortex and inferior parietal cortex in working memory tasks revealed by 2DG functional mapping in the rhesus monkey. The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience. vol 14. issue 5 Pt 1. 1994-06-14. PMID:8182439. |
coactivation of prefrontal cortex and inferior parietal cortex in working memory tasks revealed by 2dg functional mapping in the rhesus monkey. |
1994-06-14 |
2023-08-12 |
monkey |
| H R Friedman, P S Goldman-Raki. Coactivation of prefrontal cortex and inferior parietal cortex in working memory tasks revealed by 2DG functional mapping in the rhesus monkey. The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience. vol 14. issue 5 Pt 1. 1994-06-14. PMID:8182439. |
the results showed that in comparison to the cont group, working memory performance significantly enhanced lcgu by 19% in the principal sulcus region of prefrontal cortex and by 11-20% in regions of the inferior parietal cortex corresponding to areas 7a, 7b, 7ip, and 7m. |
1994-06-14 |
2023-08-12 |
monkey |
| T Sawaguchi, P S Goldman-Raki. The role of D1-dopamine receptor in working memory: local injections of dopamine antagonists into the prefrontal cortex of rhesus monkeys performing an oculomotor delayed-response task. Journal of neurophysiology. vol 71. issue 2. 1994-06-09. PMID:7909839. |
the role of d1-dopamine receptor in working memory: local injections of dopamine antagonists into the prefrontal cortex of rhesus monkeys performing an oculomotor delayed-response task. |
1994-06-09 |
2023-08-12 |
monkey |
| T Sawaguchi, P S Goldman-Raki. The role of D1-dopamine receptor in working memory: local injections of dopamine antagonists into the prefrontal cortex of rhesus monkeys performing an oculomotor delayed-response task. Journal of neurophysiology. vol 71. issue 2. 1994-06-09. PMID:7909839. |
to examine the role of dopamine receptors in the prefrontal cortex (pfc) on working memory, we injected dopamine antagonists (sch23390, sch39166, haloperidol, sulpiride, and raclopride) locally into the dorsolateral pfc in two monkeys trained to perform an oculomotor delayed-response (odr) task. |
1994-06-09 |
2023-08-12 |
monkey |
| A Pascual-Leone, J Grafman, K Clark, M Stewart, S Massaquoi, J S Lou, M Hallet. Procedural learning in Parkinson's disease and cerebellar degeneration. Annals of neurology. vol 34. issue 4. 1993-11-12. PMID:8215247. |
the normal influence of the basal ganglia on the prefrontal cortex may be required for timely access of information to and from the working memory buffer, while the cerebellum may index and order events in the time domain and be therefore essential for any cognitive functions involving sequences. |
1993-11-12 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| S Funahashi, C J Bruce, P S Goldman-Raki. Dorsolateral prefrontal lesions and oculomotor delayed-response performance: evidence for mnemonic "scotomas". The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience. vol 13. issue 4. 1993-05-06. PMID:8463830. |
the present results strengthen the evidence that the delayed-response deficits of monkeys with prefrontal lesions are caused by failure to maintain a transient memory "trace" in working memory, and indicate for the first time that working memory mechanisms are lateralized: memories for visuo-spatial coordinates in each hemifield are processed primarily in the contralateral prefrontal cortex. |
1993-05-06 |
2023-08-12 |
monkey |
| S Park, P S Holzma. Schizophrenics show spatial working memory deficits. Archives of general psychiatry. vol 49. issue 12. 1992-12-30. PMID:1449384. |
the present study demonstrates that schizophrenics are impaired on spatial delayed-response tasks, analogous to those that have been used to assess the working memory function of the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex in rhesus monkeys. |
1992-12-30 |
2023-08-11 |
human |
| J Decety, R Kawashima, B Gulyás, P E Rolan. Preparation for reaching: a PET study of the participating structures in the human brain. Neuroreport. vol 3. issue 9. 1992-12-09. PMID:1421133. |
during the course of learning the activations in the parietal visual areas, the supramarginal gyrus and the prefrontal cortex prevailed as a sign of the visual spatial information; its transformation being kept in working memory. |
1992-12-09 |
2023-08-11 |
human |
| G Winocu. A comparison of normal old rats and young adult rats with lesions to the hippocampus or prefrontal cortex on a test of matching-to-sample. Neuropsychologia. vol 30. issue 9. 1992-11-23. PMID:1407492. |
the results were consistent with previous findings that implicated the hpc in episodic memory and the pfc in working memory. |
1992-11-23 |
2023-08-11 |
human |