| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| K Schweizer, A Beck-Seyffer, R Schneide. Cognitive bias of optimism and its influence on psychological well-being. Psychological reports. vol 84. issue 2. 1999-09-08. PMID:10335077. |
optimism and well-being were measured by the life orientation test and the social optimism scale as well as by the life satisfaction and depression scales, respectively. |
1999-09-08 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| A H Triemstra, H M Van der Ploeg, C Smit, E Briët, H J Adèr, F R Rosendaa. Well-being of haemophilia patients: a model for direct and indirect effects of medical parameters on the physical and psychosocial functioning. Social science & medicine (1982). vol 47. issue 5. 1998-10-02. PMID:9690841. |
anxiety, anger, depression and optimism) and social support are investigated. |
1998-10-02 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| K A Christensen, M A Stephens, A L Townsen. Mastery in women's multiple roles and well-being: adult daughters providing care to impaired parents. Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association. vol 17. issue 2. 1998-05-28. PMID:9548707. |
after controlling for household income and dispositional optimism, only employee mastery contributed unique variance to physical health, but mastery in each of the 4 roles contributed unique variance to either depression or life satisfaction. |
1998-05-28 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| G T Reke. Personal meaning, optimism, and choice: existential predictors of depression in community and institutional elderly. The Gerontologist. vol 37. issue 6. 1998-01-30. PMID:9432987. |
personal meaning, optimism, and choice: existential predictors of depression in community and institutional elderly. |
1998-01-30 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| G T Reke. Personal meaning, optimism, and choice: existential predictors of depression in community and institutional elderly. The Gerontologist. vol 37. issue 6. 1998-01-30. PMID:9432987. |
this study examined the unique, combined, and interactive contribution of existential variables (personal meaning, choice/responsibleness, optimism) and traditional measures (social resources, physical health) as predictors of depression in institutionalized and community-residing older adults, average age 77.8 years. |
1998-01-30 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| G T Reke. Personal meaning, optimism, and choice: existential predictors of depression in community and institutional elderly. The Gerontologist. vol 37. issue 6. 1998-01-30. PMID:9432987. |
using multiple hierarchical regression, the results showed that choice/responsibleness, social resources, and physical health predicted depression in community elderly; personal meaning, optimism, social resources, and physical health predicted depression in institutionalized elderly. |
1998-01-30 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| J A Thorson, F C Powell, I Sarmany-Schuller, W P Hampe. Psychological health and sense of humor. Journal of clinical psychology. vol 53. issue 6. 1997-12-15. PMID:9316815. |
scores on the multidimensional sense of humor scale (mshs) are shown to be related positively to a number of factors associated with psychological health, such as optimism and self esteem, and negatively with signs of psychological distress such as depression. |
1997-12-15 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| S M Stewart, C Betson, T H Lam, I B Marshall, P W Lee, C M Won. Predicting stress in first year medical students: a longitudinal study. Medical education. vol 31. issue 3. 1997-08-11. PMID:9231132. |
medical students who began their first year with relatively low 'a' level grades, high ratings of state anxiety and depression, high trait anxiety and low dispositional optimism, and reliance on avoidant coping strategies were found to be at higher risk for developing depression and anxiety symptoms at wave 2. |
1997-08-11 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| L A King, S J Broyle. Wishes, gender, personality, and well-being. Journal of personality. vol 65. issue 1. 1997-05-30. PMID:9143145. |
study participants (175 men, 230 women) made three wishes and completed measures of the five-factor model of personality, optimism, life satisfaction, and depression. |
1997-05-30 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| K R Fontaine, L C Jone. Self-esteem, optimism, and postpartum depression. Journal of clinical psychology. vol 53. issue 1. 1997-04-22. PMID:9120033. |
self-esteem, optimism, and postpartum depression. |
1997-04-22 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| K R Fontaine, L C Jone. Self-esteem, optimism, and postpartum depression. Journal of clinical psychology. vol 53. issue 1. 1997-04-22. PMID:9120033. |
this study was conducted to assess the predictive utility of self-esteem and dispositional optimism to postpartum depression. |
1997-04-22 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| K R Fontaine, L C Jone. Self-esteem, optimism, and postpartum depression. Journal of clinical psychology. vol 53. issue 1. 1997-04-22. PMID:9120033. |
forty-five british women completed standard measures of self-esteem, optimism, and postpartum depression several weeks before childbirth. |
1997-04-22 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| K R Fontaine, L C Jone. Self-esteem, optimism, and postpartum depression. Journal of clinical psychology. vol 53. issue 1. 1997-04-22. PMID:9120033. |
optimism was associated with less depressive symptoms during pregnancy and at two weeks postpartum, while self-esteem was associated with lower depression over all three administrations. |
1997-04-22 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| K R Fontaine, L C Jone. Self-esteem, optimism, and postpartum depression. Journal of clinical psychology. vol 53. issue 1. 1997-04-22. PMID:9120033. |
this suggests that self-esteem and not optimism appears to be a reliable contributing factor to the differential susceptibility to depression in the early postpartum period. |
1997-04-22 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| K Sumi, K Horie, S Hayakaw. Optimism, Type A behavior, and psychological well-being in Japanese women. Psychological reports. vol 80. issue 1. 1997-04-22. PMID:9122351. |
the relations of self-report scores for optimism, type a behavior, and stress with those for depression and anxiety were examined in 144 japanese female college students. |
1997-04-22 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| R Schulz, J Bookwala, J E Knapp, M Scheier, G M Williamso. Pessimism, age, and cancer mortality. Psychology and aging. vol 11. issue 2. 1996-11-12. PMID:8795058. |
controlling for site of cancer and level of symptomatology at baseline, the authors studied the independent effects on mortality of pessimism, optimism, and depression. |
1996-11-12 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| R Schulz, J Bookwala, J E Knapp, M Scheier, G M Williamso. Pessimism, age, and cancer mortality. Psychology and aging. vol 11. issue 2. 1996-11-12. PMID:8795058. |
attempts to replicate this finding with conceptually related constructs such as depression or optimism did not yield significant associations for either younger or older patients, suggesting that negative expectations about the future may contribute to mortality in unique ways. |
1996-11-12 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| J C Muran, B S Gorman, J D Safran, L Twining, L W Samstag, A Winsto. Linking in-session change to overall outcome in short-term cognitive therapy. Journal of consulting and clinical psychology. vol 63. issue 4. 1995-10-19. PMID:7673543. |
the present study involved the collection of pre- and postsession ratings from 53 patients in a 20-session protocol of cognitive therapy, which yielded 5 suboutcome measures: anxiety shift, depression shift, cognitive shift, optimism shift, and therapeutic alliance. |
1995-10-19 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| M F Scheier, C S Carver, M W Bridge. Distinguishing optimism from neuroticism (and trait anxiety, self-mastery, and self-esteem): a reevaluation of the Life Orientation Test. Journal of personality and social psychology. vol 67. issue 6. 1995-02-09. PMID:7815302. |
data from 4,309 subjects show that associations between optimism and both depression and aspects of coping remain significant even when the effects of neuroticism, as well as the effects of trait anxiety, self-mastery, and self-esteem, are statistically controlled. |
1995-02-09 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| J A Zauszniewsk. Potential sequelae of family history of depression. Identifying family members at risk. Journal of psychosocial nursing and mental health services. vol 32. issue 9. 1995-01-20. PMID:7799260. |
as resourcefulness and optimism are believed to be learned, nursing interventions for teaching specific skills would be particularly useful in preventing depression and promoting mental health for family members who are at risk for clinical depression. |
1995-01-20 |
2023-08-12 |
human |