| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| T R Stratford, A E Kelle. GABA in the nucleus accumbens shell participates in the central regulation of feeding behavior. The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience. vol 17. issue 11. 1997-06-10. PMID:9151760. |
this glutamate antagonist blocks ampa and kainate receptors and most likely increases food intake by disrupting a tonic excitatory input to the acbsh, thus decreasing the firing rate of a population of local neurons. |
1997-06-10 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| M T Taber, H C Fibige. Feeding-evoked dopamine release in the nucleus, accumbens: regulation by glutamatergic mechanisms. Neuroscience. vol 76. issue 4. 1997-04-29. PMID:9027870. |
application of a combination of the ionotropic glutamate receptor antagonists 2-amino-5-phosphopentanoic acid (200 microm) and 6-cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione (50 microm) through the dialysis probe in the ventral tegmental area reduced basal dopamine output in the nucleus accumbens by 20% and markedly attenuated (by 70%) the effect of feeding on dopamine release. |
1997-04-29 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| G A Burns, R C Ritte. The non-competitive NMDA antagonist MK-801 increases food intake in rats. Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior. vol 56. issue 1. 1997-03-28. PMID:8981622. |
to test the hypothesis that endogenous glutamate participates in the control of food intake, we performed experiments to determine whether mk-801, a non-competitive n-methyl-d-aspartate (nmda) ion channel antagonist, is capable of altering intake of liquid and solid foods in hungry or satiated rats. |
1997-03-28 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| G A Burns, R C Ritte. The non-competitive NMDA antagonist MK-801 increases food intake in rats. Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior. vol 56. issue 1. 1997-03-28. PMID:8981622. |
in conclusion, our results support the hypothesis that endogenous glutamate plays a role in the control of food intake. |
1997-03-28 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| M B Bogdanov, O A Tjurmina, R J Wurtma. Consumption of a high dietary dose of monosodium glutamate fails to affect extracellular glutamate levels in the hypothalamic arcuate nucleus of adult rats. Brain research. vol 736. issue 1-2. 1997-02-26. PMID:8930311. |
in feeding experiments, consumption of 2.3 g/kg of msg by previously-trained rats during an 1-h period increased plasma glutamate levels to 352 +/- 61% of basal values 140 min after the start of the feeding period. |
1997-02-26 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| C Mytilineou, P Radcliffe, E K Leonardi, P Werner, C W Olano. L-deprenyl protects mesencephalic dopamine neurons from glutamate receptor-mediated toxicity in vitro. Journal of neurochemistry. vol 68. issue 1. 1997-01-27. PMID:8978707. |
we examined the effect of deprenyl on cultured mesencephalic dopamine neurons subjected to daily changes of feeding medium, an experimental paradigm that causes neuronal death associated with activation of the nmda subtype of glutamate receptors. |
1997-01-27 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| M K Reed, C Barak, C R Malloy, S P Maniscalco, M E Jesse. Effects of glutamate and aspartate on myocardial substrate oxidation during potassium arrest. The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery. vol 112. issue 6. 1997-01-21. PMID:8975857. |
the purpose of this study was to determine the effects of glutamate and aspartate on metabolic pathways feeding the citric acid cycle during cardioplegic arrest in the presence of physiologic substrates. |
1997-01-21 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| B G Stanley, V L Willett, H W Donias, M G Dee, M A Duv. Lateral hypothalamic NMDA receptors and glutamate as physiological mediators of eating and weight control. The American journal of physiology. vol 270. issue 2 Pt 2. 1996-12-20. PMID:8779877. |
to determine whether endogenous lateral hypothalamic (lh) glutamate and its n-methyl-d-aspartate (nmda) receptors might participate in the stimulation of natural eating, lh injection of the nmda antagonist d-(-)-2-amino-5-phosphonopentanoic acid (d-ap5) was tested in adult male rats for suppressive actions on feeding elicited by 1) nmda, kainic acid or d, l-alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methylisoxazole (ampa) injected into the lh; 2) food deprivation; and 3) the onset of the nocturnal period. |
1996-12-20 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| S R Petersen, M Jeevanandam, N J Holaday, C L Lubha. Arterial-jugular vein free amino acid levels in patients with head injuries: important role of glutamine in cerebral nitrogen metabolism. The Journal of trauma. vol 41. issue 4. 1996-11-18. PMID:8858029. |
feeding for 3 days did not appreciably change the arterial plasma aa levels except that of glutamate and citrulline. |
1996-11-18 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| A Stricker-Krongrad, B Beck, C Burle. Enhanced feeding response to neuropeptide Y in hypothalamic neuropeptide Y-depleted rats. European journal of pharmacology. vol 295. issue 1. 1996-10-29. PMID:8925871. |
in the present experiment, we determined the hypothalamic status and the feeding response to intracerebroventricular neuropeptide y in adult rats neonatally treated with monosodium glutamate. |
1996-10-29 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| A Stricker-Krongrad, B Beck, C Burle. Enhanced feeding response to neuropeptide Y in hypothalamic neuropeptide Y-depleted rats. European journal of pharmacology. vol 295. issue 1. 1996-10-29. PMID:8925871. |
whatever the time after drug injection (2, 4, 6 and 8 h) and the injected dose (0.5, 1 and 5 micrograms), feeding responses were always greater in monosodium glutamate-treated rats (about 2 times greater starting with the lowest dose (0.5 microgram): 9.3 +/- 1.0 (monosodium glutamate) vs. 5.3 +/- 0.7 (control) g/2 h, p < 0.01). |
1996-10-29 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| C Martin, L Bernard, B Michalet-Dorea. Influence of sampling time and diet on amino acid composition of protozoal and bacterial fractions from bovine ruminal contents. Journal of animal science. vol 74. issue 5. 1996-09-17. PMID:8726749. |
irrespective of the microbial population, aa composition did not vary with sampling time after feeding diet hb (p > .05; except for arginine, glutamate, and glycine). |
1996-09-17 |
2023-08-12 |
cattle |
| E T Rolls, H D Critchley, E A Wakeman, R Maso. Responses of neurons in the primate taste cortex to the glutamate ion and to inosine 5'-monophosphate. Physiology & behavior. vol 59. issue 4-5. 1996-09-13. PMID:8778897. |
fifth, some neurons in the orbitofrontal region, which responded to monosodium glutamate and other food tastes, decreased their responses after feeding with monosodium glutamate to behavioural satiety. |
1996-09-13 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| David E Townsend, Anisa Kaenjak, Radheshyam K Jayaswal, Brian J Wilkinso. Proline is biosynthesized from arginine in Staphylococcus aureus. Microbiology (Reading, England). vol 142 ( Pt 6). 1996-09-12. PMID:8704988. |
enzyme assays and precursor feeding experiments suggested that the major pathway for proline biosynthesis in s. aureus was from arginine via ornithine and delta'-pyrroline 5-carboxylate, rather than from glutamate. |
1996-09-12 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| T Welbourne, X Mu, S Evan. Enteral glutamine modulates renal glutamine utilization. The Journal of nutrition. vol 126. issue 4 Suppl. 1996-07-16. PMID:8642446. |
enteral glutamine feeding effect on renal glutamine utilization was assessed from the perspective of gamma glutamyltransferase activity-dependent cellular glutamate modulation of phosphate-dependent glutaminase. |
1996-07-16 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| T Stühmer, M Amar, R J Harvey, I Bermudez, J van Minnen, M G Darliso. Structure and pharmacological properties of a molluscan glutamate-gated cation channel and its likely role in feeding behavior. The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience. vol 16. issue 9. 1996-06-18. PMID:8622118. |
the pharmacological properties and deduced location of lym-eglur2 are entirely consistent with it being (a component of) the receptor, which has been identified previously on buccal motorneurons, that mediates the excitatory effects of glutamate released from neurons within the feeding central pattern generator. |
1996-06-18 |
2023-08-12 |
xenopus_laevis |
| T Mutsvangwa, J G Buchanan-Smith, B W McBrid. Interactions between ruminal degradable nitrogen intake and in vitro addition of substrates on patterns of amino acid metabolism in isolated ovine hepatocytes. The Journal of nutrition. vol 126. issue 1. 1996-02-28. PMID:8558303. |
synthesis of [14c]glucose with [1-14c]alanine, but not [1-14c]glutamate as the substrate, was increased 100% by feeding urea. |
1996-02-28 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| C S Maldonado-Irizarry, C J Swanson, A E Kelle. Glutamate receptors in the nucleus accumbens shell control feeding behavior via the lateral hypothalamus. The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience. vol 15. issue 10. 1995-12-04. PMID:7472436. |
glutamate receptors in the nucleus accumbens shell control feeding behavior via the lateral hypothalamus. |
1995-12-04 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| C S Maldonado-Irizarry, C J Swanson, A E Kelle. Glutamate receptors in the nucleus accumbens shell control feeding behavior via the lateral hypothalamus. The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience. vol 15. issue 10. 1995-12-04. PMID:7472436. |
in the first series of experiments, it was shown that blockade of alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methylisoxazole-4-propionic acid (ampa) and kainate glutamate receptors in the medial part of the accumbens, corresponding to the medial shell subregion, resulted in a pronounced feeding response. |
1995-12-04 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| R L Prior, K L Gros. Dietary arginine deficiency and gut ammonium infusion alter flux of urea cycle intermediates across the portal-drained viscera of pigs. The Journal of nutrition. vol 125. issue 2. 1995-03-21. PMID:7861252. |
the objective of these experiments in pigs were to test the hypotheses that 1) gut synthetic processes could adapt to additional dietary glutamate or ornithine to meet tissue needs for arginine with feeding arginine-deficient diets and 2) acute elevation of ammonium in the hepatic-portal blood leads to increased glutamine production. |
1995-03-21 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |