Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
Lalantha Leelarathna, Louise Breen, James K Powrie, Stephen M Thomas, Rustom Guzder, Barbara McGowan, Paul V Carrol. Co-morbidities, management and clinical outcome of auto-immune Addison's disease. Endocrine. vol 38. issue 1. 2011-02-01. PMID:20960111. |
48 patients (35% male; 65% female; 50 ± 16, years, mean ± sd) with primary adrenal failure were identified. |
2011-02-01 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
Elise P Gomez-Sanchez, Clara M Gomez-Sanchez, Maria Plonczynski, Celso E Gomez-Sanche. Aldosterone synthesis in the brain contributes to Dahl salt-sensitive rat hypertension. Experimental physiology. vol 95. issue 1. 2010-08-04. PMID:19837774. |
aldosterone synthase mrna expression was higher in the brains and lower in the adrenal glands of ss compared with sd rats. |
2010-08-04 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
Kazuhiro Takahashi, Itaru Shoji, Akiko Shibasaki, Ichiro Kato, Keisuke Hiraishi, Hajime Yamamoto, Kiriko Kaneko, Osamu Murakami, Ryo Morimoto, Fumitoshi Satoh, Sadayoshi Ito, Kazuhito Totsun. Presence of kisspeptin-like immunoreactivity in human adrenal glands and adrenal tumors. Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN. vol 41. issue 1. 2010-07-12. PMID:19898965. |
kisspeptin-li was detected in all the tissues examined; normal portions of adrenal glands (3.0 +/- 2.3 pmol/g wet weight, n = 21, mean +/- sd), aldosterone-producing adenomas (4.6 +/- 3.3 pmol/g wet weight, n = 10), cortisol-producing adenomas (2.7 +/- 1.4 pmol/g wet weight, n = 14), adrenocortical carcinomas (1.7 +/- 0.2 pmol/g wet weight, n = 4), and pheochromocytomas (1.8 +/- 0.8 pmol/g wet weight, n = 6). |
2010-07-12 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
A M Pasquino, I Pucarelli, P Cambiaso, M Capp. Precocious puberty with hypothalamic hamartoma and non classical form of congenital adrenal hyperplasia. Report of two cases. Minerva pediatrica. vol 61. issue 5. 2010-04-05. PMID:19794382. |
in the second girl with cpp, aged 6.5 years, the remarkable advancement (4 sd) of bone age (ba) alerted to adrenal involvement. |
2010-04-05 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
Laura Gianotti, Francesco Tassone, Anna Pia, Silvia Bovio, Giuseppe Reimondo, Gianluca Visconti, Massimo Terzolo, Giorgio Borrett. May an altered hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal axis contribute to cortical bone damage in primary hyperparathyroidism? Calcified tissue international. vol 84. issue 6. 2009-07-28. PMID:19381429. |
we studied 180 consecutive patients with phpt (mean age +/- sd 60.0 +/- 13.2 years; f/m 140/40, bmi 25.8 +/- 4.8 kg/m(2)) and 56 subjects with incidentally discovered adrenal adenoma who served as controls (age 56.2 +/- 12.8 years, f/m 40/16, bmi 25.7 +/- 3.9 kg/m(2)). |
2009-07-28 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
S Alahmed, J Herber. Strain differences in proliferation of progenitor cells in the dentate gyrus of the adult rat and the response to fluoxetine are dependent on corticosterone. Neuroscience. vol 157. issue 3. 2009-04-14. PMID:18930787. |
this paper investigates the role of differences in adrenal cortical function on the proliferation rate of progenitor cells in the dentate gyrus of the hippocampus in adult sprague-dawley (sd) and lister-hooded (lh) male rats. |
2009-04-14 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
S Alahmed, J Herber. Strain differences in proliferation of progenitor cells in the dentate gyrus of the adult rat and the response to fluoxetine are dependent on corticosterone. Neuroscience. vol 157. issue 3. 2009-04-14. PMID:18930787. |
these results show that much, if not all, of the marked strain differences between sd and lh rats in progenitor cell activity, and hence rates of neurogenesis in the dentate gyrus may be ascribed to corresponding differences in adrenal cortical activity. |
2009-04-14 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
S Meyer, M-A von Mach, D Ivan, S Schäfer, N Habbe, B Kann, P H Kan. Color-coded duplex endoscopic ultrasound of the adrenals. Journal of endocrinological investigation. vol 31. issue 10. 2009-02-27. PMID:19092293. |
in 38 consecutive patients (male=19; female=19; age: mean 53+/-16 yr sd), perfusion patterns of 46 histologically confirmed adrenal, para- or extra-adrenal lesions of adrenal origin (adenoma: no.=20; nodular hyperplasia: no.=11; pheochromocytoma: no.=15; diameter 26+/-15 mm, range 6-70 mm) were analyzed and classified semiquantitatively as "not" (no.=24), "slightly" (no.=12), "moderately" (no.=4) or "highly" (no.=6) hypervascularized. |
2009-02-27 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
Giovanna Bertolini, Tommaso Furlanello, Michele Drigo, Marco Caldi. Computed tomographic adrenal gland quantification in canine adrenocorticotroph hormone-dependent hyperadrenocorticism. Veterinary radiology & ultrasound : the official journal of the American College of Veterinary Radiology and the International Veterinary Radiology Association. vol 49. issue 5. 2009-01-06. PMID:18833952. |
the mean adrenal x-ray attenuation (+/- standard deviation [sd]) in dogs with microadenoma was 33.1 +/- 6.8 vs. 31.8 +/- 12.7 hu for dogs with macroadenoma, and these values were not statistically different. |
2009-01-06 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
Giovanna Bertolini, Tommaso Furlanello, Michele Drigo, Marco Caldi. Computed tomographic adrenal gland quantification in canine adrenocorticotroph hormone-dependent hyperadrenocorticism. Veterinary radiology & ultrasound : the official journal of the American College of Veterinary Radiology and the International Veterinary Radiology Association. vol 49. issue 5. 2009-01-06. PMID:18833952. |
the mean ct volume (+/- sd) of the adrenal glands in dogs with microadenoma vs. macroadenoma were 1.60 +/- 1.25 vs. 2.88 +/- 1.60 cm3, respectively. |
2009-01-06 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
A Zatelli, P D'Ippolito, I Fiore, E Zin. Ultrasonographic evaluation of the size of the adrenal glands of 24 diseased cats without endocrinopathies. The Veterinary record. vol 160. issue 19. 2007-06-18. PMID:17496273. |
the mean (sd) thickness of the left adrenal glands was 3.8 (0.8) mm and their mean length was 11.3 (2.8) mm; the thickness of the right glands was 4.5 (1.0) mm and their length was 9.8 (2.4) mm. |
2007-06-18 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
Sajla Singh, Chandra Mohini Chaturved. Effect of long and short photoperiod on vasotocin neurons of paraventricular nuclei and adrenal function of water deprived Japanese quail. Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Part A, Molecular & integrative physiology. vol 143. issue 2. 2006-05-25. PMID:16406272. |
increased adrenal ascorbic acid content (i.e., activity) was also observed to quail of ld when compared to sd treatment. |
2006-05-25 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
P Labelle, A E Kyles, T B Farver, H E V De Coc. Indicators of malignancy of canine adrenocortical tumors: histopathology and proliferation index. Veterinary pathology. vol 41. issue 5. 2004-12-21. PMID:15347821. |
the mean (+/- sd) proliferation index, measured by immunohistochemistry for the ki-67 antigen, was 9.3 +/- 6.3% in carcinomas, 0.76 +/- 0.83% in adenomas, and 0.58 +/- 0.57% in normal adrenal glands. |
2004-12-21 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
Ken K Ong, Neus Potau, Clive J Petry, Richard Jones, Andrew R Ness, John W Honour, Francis de Zegher, Lourdes Ibáñez, David B Dunge. Opposing influences of prenatal and postnatal weight gain on adrenarche in normal boys and girls. The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism. vol 89. issue 6. 2004-07-19. PMID:15181036. |
in univariate analyses, adrenal androgen levels were inversely related to birth weight sd score in each sex [dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate in boys: regression coefficient (b) = -2.5 microg/dl/sd; 95% confidence interval (ci), -4.7 to -0.2; in girls: b = -3.8 microg/dl/sd; 95% ci, -6.2 to -1.4; androstenedione in boys: b = -0.15 nmol/liter/sd, 95% ci, -0.25 to -0.6; in girls: b = -0.13 nmol/liter/sd; 95% ci, -0.24 to -0.02). |
2004-07-19 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
Emilia Papakonstantinou, Donna H Ryan, Ruth B S Harri. Dietary fish oil does not protect rats exposed to restraint or sleep deprivation stress. Physiology & behavior. vol 78. issue 4-5. 2004-01-16. PMID:12782233. |
fo did not have any effect on adrenal and thymus weights during rr or sd and did not influence corticosterone levels after 1 h of rr or after 48 or 96 h of sd. |
2004-01-16 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
Shu-Pin Huang, Yii-Her Chou, Ming-Tsang Wu, Chee-Yin Chai, Hsiu-Nan Tsai, Ching-Chia Li, Jung-Chung Shen, Wen-Jeng Wu, Chii-Jye Wang, Chun-Hsiung Huan. Adrenal tumors: 10-year experience at Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital and literature review. The Kaohsiung journal of medical sciences. vol 18. issue 9. 2003-02-06. PMID:12515403. |
in total, 53 patients with adrenal tumors were analyzed, including 19 men (mean age +/- standard deviation, sd, 41.8 +/- 12.9 yr; range, 24-66 yr) and 34 women (mean age +/- sd, 42.3 +/- 12.4 yr; range, 19-74 yr), with an overall mean age +/- sd of 42.6 +/- 12.5 years. |
2003-02-06 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
G Hampson, N Bhargava, J Cheung, S Vaja, P T Seed, I Fogelma. Low circulating estradiol and adrenal androgens concentrations in men on glucocorticoids: a potential contributory factor in steroid-induced osteoporosis. Metabolism: clinical and experimental. vol 51. issue 11. 2002-11-27. PMID:12404198. |
we assessed serum estradiol and adrenal androgens (dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate [dheas] and androstenedione) in 77 men (group a: idiopathic osteoporosis [iop], n = 38, aged [mean +/- sd] 57.7 +/- 12.1 years; group b: siop, n = 39, aged 55.3 +/- 13.1 years). |
2002-11-27 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
Chantal Lutfallah, Weihua Wang, J Ian Mason, Ying Tai Chang, Anzar Haider, Barry Rich, Mariano Castro-Magana, Kenneth C Copeland, Raphael David, Songya Pan. Newly proposed hormonal criteria via genotypic proof for type II 3beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase deficiency. The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism. vol 87. issue 6. 2002-07-03. PMID:12050224. |
the hormonal findings in the genotype-proven patients suggest that the following hormonal criteria are compatible with 3beta-hsd deficiency congenital adrenal hyperplasia (numeric and graphic reference standards from infancy to adulthood are provided): acth-stimulated delta5-17p levels in 1) neonatal infants with ambiguous genitalia at or greater than 378 nmol/liter equivalent to or greater than 5.3 sd above the control mean level [95 +/- 53 (sd) nmol/liter]; 2) tanner i children with ambiguous genitalia at or greater than 165 nmol/liter equivalent to or greater than 35 sd above the control mean level [12 +/- 4.3 (sd) nmol/liter]; 3) children with premature pubarche at or greater than 294 nmol/liter equivalent to or greater than 54 sd above tanner ii pubic hair stage matched control mean level [17 +/- 5 (sd) nmol/liter]; and 4) adults with at or greater than 289 nmol/liter equivalent to or greater than 21 sd above the normal mean level [25 +/- 12 (sd) nmol/liter]. |
2002-07-03 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
Chantal Lutfallah, Weihua Wang, J Ian Mason, Ying Tai Chang, Anzar Haider, Barry Rich, Mariano Castro-Magana, Kenneth C Copeland, Raphael David, Songya Pan. Newly proposed hormonal criteria via genotypic proof for type II 3beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase deficiency. The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism. vol 87. issue 6. 2002-07-03. PMID:12050224. |
conversely, the hormonal data in the genotype-normal patients suggest the following hormonal criteria are not consistent with 3beta-hsd deficiency congenital adrenal hyperplasia: acth-stimulated delta5-17p levels in children with premature pubarche up to 72 nmol/liter equivalent to up to 11 sd above the control mean level, and in hirsute females up to 150 nmol/liter equivalent to up to 12 sd above the normal female mean level [28 +/- 10 (sd) nmol/liter]; and acth-stimulated delta5-17p to f ratio in children with premature pubarche up to 67 equivalent to up to 5 sd above the control mean ratio, and in hirsute females up to 151 equivalent to up to 10 sd above the normal mean ratio [32 +/- 12 (sd)]. |
2002-07-03 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
L Sabatino, I J Chopra, S Tanavoli, P Iacconi, G Iervas. A radioimmunoassay for type I iodothyronine 5'-monodeiodinase in human tissues. Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association. vol 11. issue 8. 2002-01-22. PMID:11525265. |
in a total number of 35 normal human tissue samples, the mean (+/- standard deviation [sd], picomole per milligram of protein [pmol]) 5'-di content was 25 +/- 6.7 in kidney, it was significantly lower (p < 0.05) in liver at 3.9 +/- 1.1, 2.8 +/- 0.8 in intestine, 2.3 +/- 0.98 in adrenal, 4.2 +/- 2.5 in skeletal muscle, 3.8 +/- 1.4 in heart and 2.6 +/- 2.4 in thyroid; it was 1.4 +/- 0.3 in graves' thyroid. |
2002-01-22 |
2023-08-12 |
human |