| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| R S Patel, A M Wallace, J Hinnie, G W McGarr. Preliminary results of a pilot study investigating the potential of salivary cortisol measurements to detect occult adrenal suppression secondary to steroid nose drops. Clinical otolaryngology and allied sciences. vol 26. issue 3. 2001-08-23. PMID:11437848. |
sixty-six patients (38 men: 28 women; mean age 49.6[sd 16.0] years) were prospectively screened for adrenal insufficiency using clinical assessment and salivary cortisol measurements. |
2001-08-23 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| R S Patel, A M Wallace, J Hinnie, G W McGarr. Preliminary results of a pilot study investigating the potential of salivary cortisol measurements to detect occult adrenal suppression secondary to steroid nose drops. Clinical otolaryngology and allied sciences. vol 26. issue 3. 2001-08-23. PMID:11437848. |
eleven (25%) of 44 patients using betamethasone had subnormal salivary cortisol levels (mean morning cortisol 2.8[sd 0.9]nmol/l) suggesting adrenal suppression, which was confirmed by an impaired sst in each case. |
2001-08-23 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| R J Teixeira, V C Silva, J R Freitas, T Dimetz, S B Cunha, M M Guimarãe. The relationship between ovarian structure and hyperandrogenism in premature pubarche. Journal of pediatric endocrinology & metabolism : JPEM. vol 14. issue 3. 2001-07-26. PMID:11308043. |
in the girls with pp, an acth test was performed, and the presence of hormonal levels >3 sd of postpubertal normal levels and not compatible with late-onset congenital adrenal hyperplasia were considered an exaggerated response. |
2001-07-26 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| F Callies, M Fassnacht, J C van Vlijmen, I Koehler, D Huebler, M J Seibel, W Arlt, B Alloli. Dehydroepiandrosterone replacement in women with adrenal insufficiency: effects on body composition, serum leptin, bone turnover, and exercise capacity. The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism. vol 86. issue 5. 2001-05-31. PMID:11344193. |
to investigate the metabolic action of a physiological dhea replacement dose, we studied 24 women with adrenal insufficiency (ai; mean +/- sd age, 42.3 +/- 9.3 yr; duration of disease, 9.2 +/- 8.4 yr; body mass index, 23.4 +/- 4.0 kg/m(2)) in a double blind, placebo-controlled, randomized, cross-over design. |
2001-05-31 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| R Rossi, L Tauchmanova, A Luciano, M Di Martino, C Battista, L Del Viscovo, V Nuzzo, G Lombard. Subclinical Cushing's syndrome in patients with adrenal incidentaloma: clinical and biochemical features. The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism. vol 85. issue 4. 2000-05-01. PMID:10770179. |
compared with a healthy population, bone mineral density z-score, determined by the dexa technique, tended to be slightly (but not significantly) lower in patients with adrenal adenoma (-0.41 sd). |
2000-05-01 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| J M Wilkinson, S Halley, P A Tower. Differences in adrenal morphology in male Dark Agouti, Sprague-Dawley and Wistar rats. Acta veterinaria Hungarica. vol 47. issue 3. 1999-10-19. PMID:10497827. |
in this paper we report morphological differences in the adrenal glands between three strains of laboratory rat; dark agouti (da), sprague-dawley (sd) and wistar (w). |
1999-10-19 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| P S Senanayake, R R Smeby, A S Martins, A Moriguchi, H Kumagai, D Ganten, K B Brosniha. Adrenal, kidney, and heart angiotensins in female murine Ren-2 transfected hypertensive rats. Peptides. vol 19. issue 10. 1999-06-15. PMID:9880073. |
we analyzed by high-performance liquid chromatography and radioimmunoassay angiotensin i (ang i), ang ii, ang-(1-7), and metabolites in the adrenal, kidney and heart of normotensive female sprague-dawley (sd) and transgenic hypertensive [tgr(mren-2)27] rats carrying the murine ren-2d renin gene. |
1999-06-15 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| P S Senanayake, R R Smeby, A S Martins, A Moriguchi, H Kumagai, D Ganten, K B Brosniha. Adrenal, kidney, and heart angiotensins in female murine Ren-2 transfected hypertensive rats. Peptides. vol 19. issue 10. 1999-06-15. PMID:9880073. |
in sd and transgenic rats kidney and adrenal angiotensins increased primarily during estrus or proestrus. |
1999-06-15 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| K Takahashi, F Satoh, M Sone, K Totsune, Z Arihara, T Noshiro, T Mouri, O Murakam. Expression of adrenomedullin mRNA in adrenocortical tumors and secretion of adrenomedullin by cultured adrenocortical carcinoma cells. Peptides. vol 19. issue 10. 1999-06-15. PMID:9880077. |
immunoreactive-adrenomedullin concentrations ranged from 0.44 to 198.2 pmol/g ww in tumor tissues of pheochromocytomas and were 9.2 +/- 1.2 pmol/g ww (mean +/- sd, n = 4) in normal parts of adrenal glands. |
1999-06-15 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| H S Willenberg, S R Bornstein, T Dumser, M Ehrhart-Bornstein, A Barocka, G P Chrousos, W A Scherbau. Morphological changes in adrenals from victims of suicide in relation to altered apoptosis. Endocrine research. vol 24. issue 3-4. 1999-04-13. PMID:9888607. |
we found a significant enlargement of the adrenal cortex to 158.8% (sd = 29.8%, p < 0.01) that was restricted to the two inner zones only (zona reticularis, 161.6 +/- 35.3%; zona fasciculata, 186.4 +/- 34.4%). |
1999-04-13 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| L Matthys, R Castello, A Zilz, E P Widmaie. Differential sensitivity to ACTH, but not stress, in two sources of outbred Sprague-Dawley rats. Neuroendocrinology. vol 67. issue 6. 1998-09-17. PMID:9662720. |
it is concluded that: (1) reduced sensitivity to acth in vitro in taconic sd rats results from differences in the later stages of the steroidogenic pathway; (2) factors in addition to acth are required for maximal steroidogenesis in taconic sd rats: (3) a comparison of the steroidogenic pathways in adrenal cells from these two sources of outbred rats should be useful in further delineating the relative importance of putative intracellular signalling mechanisms involved in initiation and maintenance of steroidogenesis, and (4) these data suggest that different sources of the same strain of rats sufficiently diverge over time to become separate strains ('substrains'). |
1998-09-17 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| P A Tataranni, J B Young, C Bogardus, E Ravussi. A low sympathoadrenal activity is associated with body weight gain and development of central adiposity in Pima Indian men. Obesity research. vol 5. issue 4. 1997-10-09. PMID:9285842. |
to investigate the possible role of impaired sympathetic nervous system and/or adrenal medullary function in the etiology of human obesity, we studied 64 pima indian men (28 +/- 6 years, 101 +/- 25 kg, 34 +/- 9% body fat, mean +/- sd) in whom sympathoadrenal function was estimated at baseline by measurements of 24-hour urinary norepinephrine (ne) and epinephrine (epi) excretion rates under weight-maintenance conditions. |
1997-10-09 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| L Neuwirth, B Collins, M Calderwood-Mays, T Tra. Adrenal ultrasonography correlated with histopathology in ferrets. Veterinary radiology & ultrasound : the official journal of the American College of Veterinary Radiology and the International Veterinary Radiology Association. vol 38. issue 1. 1997-09-04. PMID:9238774. |
in female ferrets, the length, width, and depth of the right adrenal gland sonographically measured (mean +/- sd) 7.5 +/- 1.2 mm, 3.7 +/- 0.6 mm, 2.8 +/- 0.4 mm, respectively, and the left measured 7.4 +/- 1.0 mm, 3.7 +/- 0.4 mm, 2.8 +/- 0.4 mm; in males, the right adrenal measured 8.9 +/- 1.6 mm, 3.8 +/- 0.6 mm, 3.0 +/- 0.8 mm and the left measured 8.6 +/- 1.2 mm, 4.2 +/- 0.6 mm, 3.0 +/- 0.6 mm. |
1997-09-04 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| F S Dhabhar, B S McEwen, R L Spence. Adaptation to prolonged or repeated stress--comparison between rat strains showing intrinsic differences in reactivity to acute stress. Neuroendocrinology. vol 65. issue 5. 1997-07-07. PMID:9158068. |
strain differences in hpa axis responsivity are also reflected in the significant adrenal hypertrophy observed in f344 rats (but not in sd or lew rats) following repeated stress. |
1997-07-07 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| A Belgorosky, S Chahin, M A Rivarol. Elevation of serum luteinizing hormone levels during hydrocortisone treatment in infant girls with 21-hydroxylase deficiency. Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992). vol 85. issue 10. 1997-02-18. PMID:8922078. |
in order to study the possible influence of high levels of androgens and other adrenal steroids on serum gonadotropins during the first months of life, nine girls with salt-losing congenital adrenal hyperplasia (cah), mean +/- sd age 17.1 +/- 7.52 days at diagnosis, were studied before and during oral hydrocortisone replacement therapy for 45.7 +/- 29.8 days. |
1997-02-18 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| S Sarna, K Hoppu, P J Neuvonen, J Laine, C Holmber. Methylprednisolone exposure, rather than dose, predicts adrenal suppression and growth inhibition in children with liver and renal transplants. The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism. vol 82. issue 1. 1997-01-30. PMID:8989236. |
the area under the serum mp time vs. concentration curve was inversely related to the serum cortisol concentration and to the height sd score, and was the best predictor of both adrenal function and growth. |
1997-01-30 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| A Espinosa de los Monteros, A Guerra de la Garza, J Barrón, A Parr. [Androgen response in women with polycystic ovary syndrome and hyperinsulinemia during stimulation with corticotrophin and inhibition with dexamethasone]. Revista de investigacion clinica; organo del Hospital de Enfermedades de la Nutricion. vol 48. issue 4. 1996-12-23. PMID:8966389. |
the adrenal response to adrenocorticotropic hormone (acth) stimulation and dexamethasone (dex) inhibition tests in six healthy ovulatory control women (31.6 +/- sd 0.6 years old) with a body mass index (bmi) of 24.8 +/- 1.3 kg/m2 (group 1) were compared against seven women (28.1 +/- 0.8 years old, bmi 30.9 +/- 2.1 kg/m2) with polycystic ovary syndrome (pcos) and hyperinsulinism (group 2). |
1996-12-23 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| A Lahmame, F Gomez, A Armari. Fawn-hooded rats show enhanced active behaviour in the forced swimming test, with no evidence for pituitary-adrenal axis hyperactivity. Psychopharmacology. vol 125. issue 1. 1996-11-27. PMID:8724451. |
relative adrenal weight was lower in fh than sd, and relative thymus weight was, accordingly, higher in fh than sd rats. |
1996-11-27 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| J L Berka, D J Kelly, D B Robinson, D Alcorn, P D Marley, R T Fernley, S L Skinne. Adrenaline cells of the rat adrenal cortex and medulla contain renin and prorenin. Molecular and cellular endocrinology. vol 119. issue 2. 1996-11-22. PMID:8807637. |
the distribution and content of renin in sprague-dawley (sd) and transgenic (mren-2)27 rats (tg) were compared to further define the cellular basis and function of the adrenal renin-angiotensin system. |
1996-11-22 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
| J L Berka, D J Kelly, D B Robinson, D Alcorn, P D Marley, R T Fernley, S L Skinne. Adrenaline cells of the rat adrenal cortex and medulla contain renin and prorenin. Molecular and cellular endocrinology. vol 119. issue 2. 1996-11-22. PMID:8807637. |
total adrenal renin content was 53 times higher in heterozygous transgenics than sd rats and was mainly (74%) prorenin. |
1996-11-22 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |