Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
Barbara A Gower, Gary R Hunter, Paula C Chandler-Laney, Jessica A Alvarez, Nikki C Bus. Glucose metabolism and diet predict changes in adiposity and fat distribution in weight-reduced women. Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.). vol 18. issue 8. 2011-02-10. PMID:20035282. |
we tested the hypotheses that, among 103 weight-reduced women over 1 year, (i) insulin sensitivity would be positively associated with change in %fat; (ii) this association would be modulated by dietary glycemic load (gl); and (iii) changes in fat distribution would be related to indexes of glucose metabolism. |
2011-02-10 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
Barbara A Gower, Gary R Hunter, Paula C Chandler-Laney, Jessica A Alvarez, Nikki C Bus. Glucose metabolism and diet predict changes in adiposity and fat distribution in weight-reduced women. Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.). vol 18. issue 8. 2011-02-10. PMID:20035282. |
women who were relatively insulin sensitive and who consumed a higher gl diet showed a +6.8 +/- 0.7% change in %fat, which was greater than those who were less insulin sensitive, regardless of diet (p < 0.05), but did not differ from women who were relatively insulin sensitive and who consumed a lower gl diet (p = 0.105). |
2011-02-10 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
Barbara A Gower, Gary R Hunter, Paula C Chandler-Laney, Jessica A Alvarez, Nikki C Bus. Glucose metabolism and diet predict changes in adiposity and fat distribution in weight-reduced women. Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.). vol 18. issue 8. 2011-02-10. PMID:20035282. |
in conclusion, greater insulin sensitivity may predispose to adiposity among weight reduced women, an effect that may be ameliorated by a lower gl diet. |
2011-02-10 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
Youqing Hu, Gladys Block, Barbara Sternfeld, MaryFran Sower. Dietary glycemic load, glycemic index, and associated factors in a multiethnic cohort of midlife women. Journal of the American College of Nutrition. vol 28. issue 6. 2010-08-24. PMID:20516263. |
dietary glycemic load (gl) and glycemic index (gi), indicators of the postprandial glucose and insulin response to carbohydrate composition of diet, have been suggested as independent risk factors for cardiovascular disease and diabetes. |
2010-08-24 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
Ashwini Hinge, Manmohan Bajaj, Lalita Limaye, Avadhesha Surolia, Vaijayanti Kal. Oral administration of insulin receptor-interacting lectins leads to an enhancement in the hematopoietic stem and progenitor cell pool of mice. Stem cells and development. vol 19. issue 2. 2010-06-03. PMID:19580456. |
m210b4 cells incubated with bl, gl, or insulin showed reduced levels of reactive oxygen species, suggesting that perhaps the lectins protected the stem cell pool of mice by activating erk signaling and reducing the oxidative stress in the niche. |
2010-06-03 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
T A O'Sullivan, A P Bremner, S O'Neill, P Lyons-Wal. Glycaemic load is associated with insulin resistance in older Australian women. European journal of clinical nutrition. vol 64. issue 1. 2010-05-20. PMID:19756025. |
diets with a high postprandial glycaemic response may contribute to the long-term development of insulin resistance and diabetes; however, earlier epidemiological studies are conflicting on whether glycaemic index (gi) or glycaemic load (gl) are dietary factors associated with the progression. |
2010-05-20 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
T A O'Sullivan, A P Bremner, S O'Neill, P Lyons-Wal. Glycaemic load is associated with insulin resistance in older Australian women. European journal of clinical nutrition. vol 64. issue 1. 2010-05-20. PMID:19756025. |
our objectives were to estimate gi and gl in a group of older women, and evaluate cross-sectional associations with insulin resistance. |
2010-05-20 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
James M Shikany, Radhika P Phadke, David T Redden, Barbara A Gowe. Effects of low- and high-glycemic index/glycemic load diets on coronary heart disease risk factors in overweight/obese men. Metabolism: clinical and experimental. vol 58. issue 12. 2009-11-30. PMID:19631353. |
we conducted a randomized crossover feeding study of matched diets differing only in gi and gl in 24 overweight or obese but otherwise healthy men to investigate the effects on insulin sensitivity, inflammation, thrombosis/fibrinolysis, lipoproteins/lipids, and body composition. |
2009-11-30 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
Susanj Zunin. Type 2 diabetes and glycemic response to grapes or grape products. The Journal of nutrition. vol 139. issue 9. 2009-09-17. PMID:19625702. |
the glycemic load (gl) is used to provide information about the quantity of carbohydrates in a food and the insulin demand. |
2009-09-17 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
P Bertuccio, D Praud, L Chatenoud, E Lucenteforte, C Bosetti, C Pelucchi, M Rossi, E Negri, C La Vecchi. Dietary glycemic load and gastric cancer risk in Italy. British journal of cancer. vol 100. issue 3. 2009-02-12. PMID:19190635. |
we investigated gastric cancer risk in relation to dietary glycemic index (gi) and glycemic load (gl), which represent indirect measures of carbohydrate absorption and consequently of dietary insulin demand, in a case-control study conducted in northern italy between 1997 and 2007, including 230 patients with the incident, histologically confirmed gastric cancer and 547 frequency matched controls, admitted to the same hospitals as cases with acute non-neoplastic conditions. |
2009-02-12 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
Helle Hare-Bruun, Birgit M Nielsen, Katrine Grau, Anne L Oxlund, Berit L Heitman. Should glycemic index and glycemic load be considered in dietary recommendations? Nutrition reviews. vol 66. issue 10. 2009-01-26. PMID:18826453. |
this review examines the epidemiological literature linking gi and gl to heart disease, insulin sensitivity, type 2 diabetes, dyslipidemia, and obesity among initially healthy people. |
2009-01-26 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
Stephanie A N Silvera, Meera Jain, Geoffrey R Howe, Anthony B Miller, Thomas E Roha. Glycaemic index, glycaemic load and ovarian cancer risk: a prospective cohort study. Public health nutrition. vol 10. issue 10. 2008-01-10. PMID:17381931. |
glycaemic index (gi) and glycaemic load (gl) are measures that allow the carbohydrate content of individual foods to be classified according to their postprandial glycaemic effects and hence their effects on circulating insulin levels. |
2008-01-10 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
G Csaba, P Kovács, Eva Pállinge. Effect of starvation on insulin production and insulin binding in Tetrahymena. Cell biochemistry and function. vol 25. issue 4. 2007-08-16. PMID:16850526. |
tetrahymena pyriformis gl was starved for 24 h and then the immunologically demonstrable insulin content and fitc-insulin binding were measured by flow cytometry and localization was studied by confocal microscopy. |
2007-08-16 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
Jean Y Park, Edward D Javor, Elaine K Cochran, Alex M DePaoli, Phillip Gorde. Long-term efficacy of leptin replacement in patients with Dunnigan-type familial partial lipodystrophy. Metabolism: clinical and experimental. vol 56. issue 4. 2007-04-24. PMID:17379009. |
as shown in patients with gl, patients with fpld have improvement in triglycerides, fasting glucose, and insulin sensitivity with leptin replacement. |
2007-04-24 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
Jean Y Park, Edward D Javor, Elaine K Cochran, Alex M DePaoli, Phillip Gorde. Long-term efficacy of leptin replacement in patients with Dunnigan-type familial partial lipodystrophy. Metabolism: clinical and experimental. vol 56. issue 4. 2007-04-24. PMID:17379009. |
in contrast to the patients with gl, the patients with fpld are older, have higher leptin levels, and notably lower insulin secretion for a similar degree of hyperglycemia. |
2007-04-24 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
G Csaba, P Kovács, Eva Pállinge. How does the unicellular Tetrahymena utilise the hormones that it produces? Paying a visit to the realm of atto-and zeptomolar concentrations. Cell and tissue research. vol 327. issue 1. 2007-04-10. PMID:16964496. |
changes in the hormone content of tetrahymena pyriformis gl were investigated during histamine, serotonin or insulin treatment at concentrations of 10(-6)m to 10(-21)m for 30 min. |
2007-04-10 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
A Arteaga Llon. The glycemic index. A current controversy. Nutricion hospitalaria. vol 21 Suppl 2. 2006-11-14. PMID:16771073. |
the nutrition community is divided over de rol of de glycemic index (gi) or glycemic load (gl) in the dietetic management of diabetes mellitus (dm) and in the prevention of chronic diseases as dm, obesity, insulin resistance (ir), cardiovascular diseases and cancer. |
2006-11-14 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
Tomoaki Niimi, Reiko Kurotani, Shioko Kimura, Yasuo Kitagaw. Identification and expression of alternative splice variants of the mouse Ppp1r3b gene in lung epithelial cells. Biochemical and biophysical research communications. vol 349. issue 2. 2006-10-30. PMID:16949035. |
gl is primarily expressed in the liver where it promotes hepatic glycogen synthesis in response to insulin. |
2006-10-30 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
Mary McCarl, Lisa Harnack, Paul J Limburg, Kristin E Anderson, Aaron R Folso. Incidence of colorectal cancer in relation to glycemic index and load in a cohort of women. Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology. vol 15. issue 5. 2006-10-26. PMID:16702366. |
dietary glycemic index (gi) and glycemic load (gl) affect circulating insulin concentrations. |
2006-10-26 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
Marion J Fran. The argument against glycemic index: what are the other options? Nestle Nutrition workshop series. Clinical & performance programme. vol 11. 2006-10-10. PMID:16820731. |
three epidemiologic studies reported that a low gi/glycemic load (gl) is associated with a reduced risk of developing diabetes or prevalence of insulin resistance; however, 5 studies report no association between gi/gl and the risk of developing diabetes, fasting insulin or insulin resistance, or adiposity. |
2006-10-10 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |